Problems of Rural Society
The problems of the villages may be studied under the following heads:
1. The problems of cottage industries: Lack of knowledge and resources lead to a decline in rural industries, affecting economic growth.
2. The problems of cattle: Inadequate fodder and disease protection harm cattle, affecting rural livelihoods.
3. The problems of rural health and education: Ill health due to neglect and lack of medical facilities, along with illiteracy, pose challenges.
4. The Problem of Illiteracy: Widespread illiteracy hampers education and economic progress, fostering superstitious beliefs.
5. The problem of child marriage: Early marriages, driven by poverty and dowry concerns, impact women's lives negatively.
6. Rural indebtedness: High-interest loans from non-institutional sources perpetuate debt cycles.
7. Problem of bad condition of health: Poor health conditions due to high birth and death rates, lack of hygiene, and inadequate medical services.
8. Problems of casteism: Deep-rooted casteism perpetuates discrimination and social divisions.
9. Lack of drainage facilities: Lack of drainage facilities and open defecation contribute to unhygienic conditions.
10. Indiscriminate use of pesticides and fertilizers: Indiscriminate use of pesticides and fertilizers leads to environmental and health hazards.
Rural society faces economic, social, health, and cultural challenges, hindering development. Addressing these requires comprehensive strategies, promoting sustainable practices, and enhancing well-being through collaborative efforts.
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