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Cooperation: Meaning and Definition

COOPERATION

Meaning of Cooperation

Cooperation is one of most basic, pervasive and continuous social processes. It is the very basis of social existence. The term “Cooperation” is derived from the two Latin words: ‘co’ means ‘together’ and ‘operari’ means ‘to work’. Hence, cooperation means working together or joint activity for the achievement of a common goal or goals. So it is a process in which individuals or groups work unitedly for the promotion of common goals or objectives. It is a goal oriented social process. It is very important as human society and its development have been possible with cooperation.

Definition of Cooperation

1. Merrill and Eldredge: “Cooperation is a form of social interaction wherein two or more person work together to gain a common end.”

2. A. W. Green: “Cooperation is the continuous and common Endeavour of two or more persons to perform a task or to reach a goal that is commonly cherished.”

3. Fairchild: “Cooperation is the process by which the individuals or groups combine their effort, in a more or less organized way for the attainment of common objective.”

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